Hi Fallon and welcome to Android Forums!
As far as fast charge goes, it depends on how your ROM is set up. Should be a toggle option for fast charge that you can toggle on and off. Make sure the Fast Charge toggle is enabled; then pull down the notification bar, select your toggles and turn it off. Let us know what you're running.
Also make sure you're using (and purchased) USB
DATA cables, not USB
CHARGING cables. There is a new - and hopefully brief - flirtation with selling USB cables that only charge... the data conductors inside them aren't even connected.
I had that problem myself and was going crazy wondering why I couldn't transfer data: until I tried a new data cable and voila! It worked! So now my charging cables are plugged into the wall... the data cable stays in the computer.
Give that a thought, try a known DATA cable and let us know if that works. If not, we'll try something else.
It's great to have you here
